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Forest Resources and Growth of Tribal Economy: A Study in the District of Keonjhar

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Forest Resources and Growth of Tribal Economy: A Study in the District of Keonjhar


Sri Rajib Lochan Acharya



Sri Rajib Lochan Acharya "Forest Resources and Growth of Tribal Economy: A Study in the District of Keonjhar" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-1, December 2020, pp.482-486, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd37969.pdf

The tribal economy is largely affected by forest resources since they mainly live in and around forest areas. But due to increase in population, deforestation on various grounds and excess pressure on forest resources, their income is decreasing. Social forestry, though a welcome step, cannot be treated as a perfect substitute of natural forest. We can neither ignore the interest of the scheduled tribes constituting 8.6% of our population, nor can we afford lose our rich forest resources. At present the per capita income of tribal is only 56% of the per capita income of India. The pressure on forests for Non Timber Forest Products (NTFP) will increase further till we provide them the alternative sources of income. Hence, time has come to make appropriate policy decisions which can ensure their economic growth and protection of forest resources simultaneously. And for the successful implementation, tribal’s involvement is necessary. Their knowledge, culture, tradition, custom, beliefs, practices, opinions, view points and suggestions need to be considered while making plans, policies, schemes, etc., for their economic development. Keeping the objectives, namely protection of forest resources and growth of tribal economy a survey was made in the district of Keonjhar, Odisha. Both primary and secondary data have been collected for the study. As per our findings Goatery, Poultry, Horticulture, Medicine and Spice plants, Sal Leaf Plate making etc., could become the viable sources of income for tribal’s economic growth. The lesser the dependence on forest the more will be the protection and sustainability of forest resources. If solar power could be made a substitute of firewood for cooking purpose, it could perhaps be the most viable step towards protection and sustainable use of forest resources

NTFP, Tribal, Social Forestry, Goatery


IJTSRD37969
Volume-5 | Issue-1, December 2020
482-486
IJTSRD | www.ijtsrd.com | E-ISSN 2456-6470
Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development - IJTSRD having online ISSN 2456-6470. IJTSRD is a leading Open Access, Peer-Reviewed International Journal which provides rapid publication of your research articles and aims to promote the theory and practice along with knowledge sharing between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world in many areas like Sciences, Technology, Innovation, Engineering, Agriculture, Management and many more and it is recommended by all Universities, review articles and short communications in all subjects. IJTSRD running an International Journal who are proving quality publication of peer reviewed and refereed international journals from diverse fields that emphasizes new research, development and their applications. IJTSRD provides an online access to exchange your research work, technical notes & surveying results among professionals throughout the world in e-journals. IJTSRD is a fastest growing and dynamic professional organization. The aim of this organization is to provide access not only to world class research resources, but through its professionals aim to bring in a significant transformation in the real of open access journals and online publishing.

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